Indication for Durable Mechanical Circulatory Support: An Expert Opinion Review

Scritto il 21/07/2026
da Felix Schoenrath

ESC Heart Fail. 2026 Jul 21:xvag201. doi: 10.1093/eschf/xvag201. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

Advanced heart failure represents a significant and expanding clinical challenge, establishing durable mechanical circulatory support as the critical therapeutic pillar whether utilized as a bridge to transplantation or as a standalone therapy. This expert review provides a contemporary clinical decision framework that supplements existing guidelines by shifting the primary focus toward the pre-operative phase and the essential multidisciplinary processes required for clinical success. This review emphasizes precise patient selection and pre-operative optimization strategies designed to mitigate medical harm. This is particularly important in complex scenarios with relevant cardiac and non-cardiac comorbidities and in early stages of advanced heart failure to adequately address specific high-risk populations and conditions. By codifying the necessity of interdisciplinary team dynamics, targeted ambulatory as well as in hospital workups, and shared decision-making, this review provides a structured approach to ensure equitable access and optimal long-term survival within the evolving landscape of advanced heart failure care.

PMID:42478356 | DOI:10.1093/eschf/xvag201