The two-hit hypothesis in acute esophageal necrosis: black esophagus in severe atherosclerosis and untreated gastroesophageal reflux disease: a case report
J Med Case Rep. 2026 Mar 4. doi: 10.1186/s13256-026-05899-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Acute esophageal necrosis, also known as "black esophagus," is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening condition marked by diffuse circumferential necrosis of the esophageal mucosa. It typical

