Clostridium innocuum Bacteremia: Case Report and Systematic Review

S D Med. 2026 Jun;79(6):271-273.ABSTRACTClostridium innocuum is an anaerobic gram-positive spore-forming bacteria, a commensal member of the human gut microbiome. We encountered a case of bacteremia with this organism as a complication of a foot ulcer in a middle-aged patient with diabetes, end-stag

C Carla de Matos-Konrad

Mode of birth and risk of death or severe intraventricular hemorrhage in very preterm infants: a national cohort and emulated target trial (the PRECIOUS (PREterm caesarean/vaginal birth and IVH/OUtcomeS) study)

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2026 Dec;39(1):2708471. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2026.2708471. Epub 2026 Jul 29.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To generate the evidence base, using national cohort data, to design a clinical trial evaluating whether cesarean section (CS) or vaginal birth (VB) offers better outcomes for

N Nicola Reeve

Advances in diagnosis and treatment for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in children

Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2026 Aug 2;64(8):965-968. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20251215-01107.ABSTRACT儿童射血分数保留的心力衰竭(HFpEF)病因谱复杂、表型高度异质,常与先天性心脏病、心肌病、遗传性综合征、肺动脉高压及肥胖代谢异常等因素相关,诊断和治疗均不能简单套用成人经验。近年来,年龄分层的心功能评估、心脏磁共振成像、新型生物标志物及机制导向治疗为儿童HFpEF的识别和干预提供了新思路。现围绕儿童HFpEF的诊断评估、分子病理机制及机制导向治疗进展进行综述,以期为分层诊疗和未来研究提供参考。.

D D Lu

A case of developmental delay with gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, genitourinary, and skeletal abnormalities caused by ZNF699 variation

Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2026 Aug 2;64(8):949-951. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20260520-00401.ABSTRACT患儿,女,3月龄,因“发育迟缓3个月”就诊深圳市儿童医院风湿免疫科,以生长发育迟缓、面容异常及反复喉鸣为主要临床表现,外周血常规提示白细胞及中性粒细胞减少。基因测序示ZNF699基因第2号外显子c.14-17delGAAA(p.Arg5fsTer14)和第6号外显子c.975-976delCA(p.His325fsTer8)复合杂合变异,分别遗传自其母亲和父亲。诊断为伴有胃肠道、心血管、泌尿生殖系

X X N Zhu

Non-traumatic spinal cord ischaemia - Surfer's myelopathy

BMJ Case Rep. 2026 Jul 29;19(7):e273715. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2026-273715.ABSTRACTA previously healthy surfer apprentice in his late 30s presented to our emergency department with acute paraplegia and loss of sensation in the lower limbs following sudden back pain during his third surfing lesson. The pa

N Nuno Ribeiro Ferreira