APMIS. 2025 Dec;133(12):e70100. doi: 10.1111/apm.70100.ABSTRACTDysbiosis, an imbalance in the gut microbiota, has emerged as a critical factor in the development of various metabolic diseases, including dyslipidemia. Dyslipidemia, a multifactorial disorder influenced by both genetic and environmenta
No abstractCirc Cardiovasc Imaging. 2025 Dec 1:e019208. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.125.019208. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:41321247 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.125.019208
Biometrics. 2025 Oct 8;81(4):ujaf155. doi: 10.1093/biomtc/ujaf155.ABSTRACTThe case-cohort study design is often used in modern epidemiological studies of rare diseases, as it can achieve similar efficiency as a much larger cohort study with a fraction of the cost. Previous work focused on parameter
Circulation. 2025 Dec 1. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.125.073855. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Oxidized phospholipids on apolipoprotein B-100 (OxPL-apoB) reflect pro-inflammatory properties of Lp(a) (lipoprotein(a)). The effect of OxPL-apoB on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) i
Cardiol Young. 2025 Dec 1:1-4. doi: 10.1017/S1047951125110226. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Pulmonary artery sling with complete tracheal rings represents a rare and challenging congenital anomaly, particularly in premature infants. We present a case of successful repair in an extremely
Ann Afr Med. 2025 Dec 2. doi: 10.4103/aam.aam_551_25. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Metabolic syndrome (MetS), defined by central obesity, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, and hypertension, is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Despite its clinical importan
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2025 Dec 1. doi: 10.1111/dom.70338. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: An innovative insulin resistance (IR)-related index of cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, and glucose (CHG) has been linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but there is limited evidence for t
J Thorac Imaging. 2025 Dec 1. doi: 10.1097/RTI.0000000000000864. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn this review, we highlight how artificial intelligence, specifically deep learning, is reshaping every aspect of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging: from planning and acquisition to reconstruction
Blood Press Monit. 2025 Nov 21. doi: 10.1097/MBP.0000000000000786. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIM: To examine the effect of excess body weight on the blood pressure (BP) of children aged 6-12 years.METHODS: This was a prospective longitudinal study conducted with 187 children at the participants'
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2025 Dec;19(12):e70181. doi: 10.1111/irv.70181.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccines are approved in the United States (US) among adults ≥ 60 years of age (YoA). Understanding disparities in risk factors (RFs) for severe RSV disease by social
Ann Med. 2025 Dec;57(1):2594283. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2025.2594283. Epub 2025 Nov 30.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine how obstetricians' knowledge of T18 influences their attitudes toward the antepartum, intrapartum, and postpartum management of T18 cases and to compare these attit
Med Care Res Rev. 2025 Nov 30:10775587251391490. doi: 10.1177/10775587251391490. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSocial determinants of health contribute to disparities in cardiovascular outcomes, including hypertension. This study utilized a health equity framework to assess patient-level factors inf
J Diabetes. 2025 Dec;17(12):e70172. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.70172.ABSTRACTAIMS: To examine the association of insulin therapy with in-hospital death and whether this association is mediated by elevated plasma volume among chronic heart failure (CHF) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).MATER
Exp Physiol. 2025 Nov 30. doi: 10.1113/EP093318. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChronic visceral pain is a key symptom of irritable bowel syndrome. Modulation of voltage-gated calcium and potassium channels by G protein-coupled receptors plays a key role in dampening nociceptive transmission. Both ba
HIV Med. 2025 Nov 30. doi: 10.1111/hiv.70155. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: People living with HIV (PLWH) face a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), with significant sex differences in outcomes. However, it is unclear whether these differences are driven by distinct risk factor
Pediatr Transplant. 2025 Dec;29(8):e70234. doi: 10.1111/petr.70234.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Schimke Immuno-Osseous Dysplasia Is a Rare Autosomal Recessive Multisystem Disorder Caused by Biallelic Pathogenic Variants in the SMARCAL1 Gene, Which Encodes a DNA Annealing Helicase Essential for Replication Fo
Ann Med. 2025 Dec;57(1):2594355. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2025.2594355. Epub 2025 Nov 30.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Statins reduce cardiovascular risk but may increase new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (NO-T2DM). Ezetimibe, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, is often added to statins to improve lipid contro
Pediatr Transplant. 2025 Dec;29(8):e70239. doi: 10.1111/petr.70239.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has become an essential curative strategy for various malignant and non-malignant pediatric diseases. However, HSCT recipients remain highly vulnerable to complicatio
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2025 Nov 30. doi: 10.1080/14779072.2025.2597772. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a significantly elevated risk of coronary artery disease. The relationship between CAD and CKD is multifaceted involving complex ph
Eur J Med Res. 2025 Dec 1;30(1):1196. doi: 10.1186/s40001-025-03492-5.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND AIMS: Elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) has been linked to unfavorable outcomes across various diseases, yet its prognostic relevance in critically ill patients with ischemic stroke (IS) remains insuffici
Cardiovasc Diabetol Endocrinol Rep. 2025 Dec 1;11(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s40842-025-00249-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The relationship between obesity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in obese patients with young-onset diabetes remains unclear. We investigated the incidence of CVD and the impact of changes i
Drug Dev Res. 2025 Dec;86(8):e70199. doi: 10.1002/ddr.70199.ABSTRACTAmong multiple complications of Kawasaki disease (KD), coronary artery lesions (CALs) emerge as the clinically paramount concern. Aspirin therapy can reduce the incidence of KD with CAL, yet its mechanism remains unclear. This study
Heart Fail Rev. 2025 Dec 1;31(1):3. doi: 10.1007/s10741-025-10585-0.ABSTRACTHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) accounts for nearly 50% of all heart failure cases and remains a significant clinical challenge. It is characterized by a complex pathophysiology involving multiple como
Lipids. 2025 Nov 30. doi: 10.1002/lipd.70025. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTElevated plasma lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) (> 125 nmol/L) is highly prevalent and a causal risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) that may contribute significantly to plasma levels of low-density lipoprot
