Maternal Vertical Transmission Provides a Mitochondrial Basis for ROP Susceptibility

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026 Oct 1;67(12):78. doi: 10.1167/iovs.67.12.78.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to link strain-based susceptibility to mitochondria.METHODS: Crosses between susceptible and protected strains of mice were analyzed for oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR). Oxygen

K Kevin Fung

Exploratory Associations Between Retinal Parameters and Selected Systemic Markers in Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026 Oct 1;67(12):80. doi: 10.1167/iovs.67.12.80.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to explore associations between retinal parameters and selected systemic markers in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP).METHODS: Retinal imaging was used to measure vessel

J Jialing Li

From enemy to ally: an update for dental professionals on oral microbiome ecology and its systemic implications

J Appl Oral Sci. 2026 Oct 23;34:e20260384. doi: 10.1590/1678-7765-2026-0384. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTThe oral microbiome is a natural and essential component of the human body, maintaining a symbiotic relationship with the host and contributing to health. Rather than being caused simply by the pres

C Camila Pinho E Souza Coelho

Individual Effects of Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers on Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Arq Bras Cardiol. 2026 Oct 26;123(9):e20260274. doi: 10.36660/abc.20260274. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) antagonize the AT1 receptor and are effective antihypertensives. Modest differences in blood pressure-lowering efficacy have been reported, reflect

E Eurico Joaquim Lutucuta Ernesto

Association between the Inflammatory Atherosclerosis Index and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: NHANES 2017-2020

Arq Bras Cardiol. 2026 Oct 26;123(9):e20260068. doi: 10.36660/abc.20260068. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) prevalence is increasing globally and is closely associated with dysregulated lipid metabolism and inflammation. However, the relationship be

Y Yun Jiang

Effectiveness of Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Therapy for Primary Prevention in Patients with Nonischemic Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction

Arq Bras Cardiol. 2026 Oct 26;123(7):20250675. doi: 10.36660/abc.20250675. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Primary prevention with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) has become an increasingly debated strategy, with its role in patients with nonischemic heart failure with reduced e

L Luis E Rohde

Diagnostic accuracy of point-of-care ultrasound for proximal lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis in emergency settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Sci Prog. 2026 Oct-Dec;109(4):368504261503871. doi: 10.1177/00368504261503871. Epub 2026 Oct 30.ABSTRACTObjectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of emergency clinician-performed ultrasound for proximal lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and explore variation by scan protocol and operator

L Lingju Huang

National Policy on Congenital Heart Disease: Reflections and Proposals for Strengthening Care in Brazil

Arq Bras Cardiol. 2026 Oct 26;123(8):e20260225. doi: 10.36660/abc.20260225. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In Brazil, more than 20,000 children are born annually with congenital heart disease, and a significant proportion require surgical or interventional treatment within the first year of li

L Leonardo Miana

Percutaneous Axillary Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump Implantation in Patients Hospitalized with Heart Failure: Initial Brazilian Experience

Arq Bras Cardiol. 2026 Oct 26;123(8):e20250735. doi: 10.36660/abc.20250735. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) is the most widely used mechanical circulatory support device for patients with advanced heart failure (HF) in our setting. However, femoral implantat

B Bruno Alves da Mota Rocha

Shexiang Huayu Xingnao Granule Alleviates Intracerebral Hemorrhage via PI3K/AKT-Mediated Neuroinflammation Regulation: Integrated Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation

Brain Behav. 2026 Nov;16(11):e71853. doi: 10.1002/brb3.71853.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Employing network pharmacology prediction combined with experimental validation, this research elucidated the underlying mechanisms of Shexiang Huayu Xingnao granules (SXHY) against intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).METHODS

Y Yuan RuKui

Cryofibrinogenemia - an often-neglected rare disease: a case series

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2026 Oct;30(10):357-362. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202610_38012.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Cryofibrinogenemia (CF) is a rare systemic condition characterized by reversible precipitation of circulating plasma components such as fibrinogen, fibrin, or fibronectin at cold temperatures th

A A Biglia

Five-Year Prognostic Outcomes After Paclitaxel-Coated Balloon Treatment According to Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischaemia Status: Insights From the BIOLUX P-III Registry

J Endovasc Ther. 2026 Oct 30:15266028261495344. doi: 10.1177/15266028261495344. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Chronic limb-threatening ischaemia (CLTI) carries a high risk of death, limb loss, and impaired functional recovery despite revascularisation. Drug-coated balloons may reduce res

J James Dodd

Joint Expert Consensus Report on the Diagnosis and Management of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Turkiye In collaboration with Turkish Society of Cardiology, Turkish Thoracic Society and Pulmonary Vascular Disease Research Association (ADHAD)

Anatol J Cardiol. 2026 Oct;30(11):722-739. doi: 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2026.6648.ABSTRACTPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive and life-threatening disease characterized by increased pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, requiring early diagnosis and

B Burçak Kılıçkıran Avcı

ApoB/ApoA-I Ratio Identifies Hidden Atherogenic Risk Beyond Conventional Lipid Parameters in Normolipidemic Adults

Lipids. 2026 Oct 30. doi: 10.1002/lipd.70091. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDyslipidemia is a major modifiable risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD). However, conventional lipid parameters may underestimate cardiovascular risk in individuals with normolipidemic profiles. Th

S Suganthy K

Clinical and toxicological factors associated with pediatric intensive care unit admission in pediatric acute poisoning: a 10-year retrospective cohort study

Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2026 Oct 30:1-9. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2026.2751033. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Acute poisoning is an important cause of emergency department visits among children and adolescents. Early identification of patients requiring escalation-of-care or pediatric inten

N Nimet Aydemir Kılıç

Field Medical Observations from a Remote High-Altitude Community on the Route to K2 (Askole Study I)

Wilderness Environ Med. 2026 Oct 30:10806032261502775. doi: 10.1177/10806032261502775. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackgroundAskole (9843 ft [≈3000 m], Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan), the last village on the route to K2 Base Camp, is a remote high-altitude community with limited healthcare access, un

P P Sossai

Angiographic findings, revascularisations and mortality in childhood cancer survivors with ischaemic heart disease

JNCI Cancer Spectr. 2026 Oct 30:pkag118. doi: 10.1093/jncics/pkag118. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Survivors of childhood cancer (CCS) have higher risk of developing ischaemic heart disease (IHD), however, data on coronary anatomy, revascularisations, and prognosis remain limited. The o

J John Södling

Apixaban Versus Rivaroxaban After Spontaneous Intracranial Hemorrhage in Atrial Fibrillation: A Propensity Score-Matched TriNetX Study

Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2026 Jan-Dec;32:10760296261503682. doi: 10.1177/10760296261503682. Epub 2026 Oct 30.ABSTRACTBackgroundSurvivors of spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) with atrial fibrillation (AF) face competing risks of thromboembolism and recurrent bleeding. Evidence directly compar

M Muhammad Abdullah Naveed

Plasma magnesium levels and postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a cohort study

Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2026 Oct 30:ivag289. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivag289. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is common after cardiac surgery, and hypomagnesemia has been proposed as a modifiable risk factor. In centers with active magnesium

E Edgar Hernández-Leiva

Comprehensive hemodynamic assessment of the Fontan pathway using four-dimensional flow magnetic resonance imaging

Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2026 Oct 30:ivag293. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivag293. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Conventional hemodynamic assessment of Fontan circulation relies on limited quantitative measurements. We evaluated the feasibility and clinical value of comprehensive flow

M Muneaki Matsubara

Preoperative Imaging-Derived Factors Associated With Spinal Cord Ischemia After Fenestrated and Branched Endovascular Aortic Repair-A Scoping Review

J Endovasc Ther. 2026 Oct 30:15266028261487351. doi: 10.1177/15266028261487351. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Spinal cord ischemia (SCI) after fenestrated and branched endovascular aortic repair (F/B-EVAR) is a devastating complication with a non-negligible incidence, and better risk pre

K Kaj O Kappe

Cardiovascular Disease, Functional Disability, and QoL as Associated Factors With Urinary Incontinence in Older Individuals-Cross-Sectional Study

Neurourol Urodyn. 2026 Oct 30. doi: 10.1002/nau.70520. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Urinary incontinence (UI) is highly prevalent among older adults and is associated with functional decline and reduced quality of life (QoL). This study estimated the prevalence of UI and investigated

J José Tadeu Nunes Tamanini

SVEP1 enables efficient binding of angiopoietin-2 to the TIE1 receptor, allowing receptor phosphorylation and downstream signaling

Elife. 2026 Oct 30;14:RP106338. doi: 10.7554/eLife.106338.ABSTRACTThe molecular mechanisms that drive (lymph-)angiogenesis are crucial to understanding diseases, such as lymphedema, that are caused due to malformations of the lymphatic vasculature. Recently, an interaction between the secreted prote

K Katharina Uphoff

Clinical and psychosocial factors associated with clinician-driven allocation to hybrid versus in-person care in chronic disease management: a Colombian retrospective cohort

Prim Health Care Res Dev. 2026 Oct 30;27:e135. doi: 10.1017/S1463423626102035.ABSTRACTRATIONALE: Hybrid care is increasingly used for chronic disease management, yet how patients are allocated to these modalities in routine practice remains poorly understood.AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To characterize base

K Kevin Saldarriaga-Bedoya