Sex-related presentation, outcome, and treatment in CICU: the SPOTlight STUDY

Scritto il 08/12/2025
da Alessia d'Aiello

Clin Res Cardiol. 2025 Dec 8. doi: 10.1007/s00392-025-02816-z. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

KEY POINTS: WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN: • Sex-related differences in cardiovascular disease presentation, management, and outcomes have been increasingly recognized in recent years. • Women with acute cardiovascular conditions often receive less aggressive diagnostic and therapeutic interventions compared to men, particularly in the setting of acute coronary syndromes.

WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: • This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of sex-related differences in a contemporary cohort of patients admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU), highlighting distinct admission patterns and management disparities. • Women with cardiovascular disease tend to be older at presentation, exhibit different risk factor profiles, and show distinct clinical manifestations compared to men. • It identifies higher mortality rates for women with STEMI and pulmonary embolism, emphasizing the need for improved recognition and tailored management of sex-specific differences in acute cardiovascular care.

PMID:41359271 | DOI:10.1007/s00392-025-02816-z